TW: surgery, hospital, graphic detail, medical procedure, hospital, adrenal crisis
I had surgery on my shoulder a couple of weeks ago to stabilise the joint to (hopefully) stop it from dislocating with simple moments. The proceeded itself is pretty common and routine but because of my adrenal insufficiency, I’m a high risk when it comes to surgery. I’ve since found out that orthopaedic people call it a “major trauma” surgery when referring to it, so it’s probably a good thing I didn’t know that when I was deciding whether or not to have the operation!
I’m pretty good at reading between the lines of doctors talk, working out what they actually mean and whether or not they’re worried. But I had 6 days hanging out on an orthopaedic ward recovering where I got to know the ins and outs a bit more and figured out that my surgical team were more worried about me than they let on, and they had a lot of things going on in the background “just in case”. The fact I didn’t clock any of it until later is bloody impressive in itself!
After I kept dislocating my shoulder, it got to the point where it was a case of I’d either dislocate it randomly and might die from an adrenal crisis or I have an operation and might die from an adrenal crisis. A planned, calculated risk in surgery was better than hoping it didn’t happen by chance when I was at home myself, so I decided to have the op. I’d had a very comprehensive pre-op where we outlined the things to minimise the risk of crisis which included having the consultant surgeon and anaesthetist with me rather than other doctors, putting in place nerve blocks and additional pain relief to dampen any stress response, and starting on a 24 hour steroid infusion and being admitted to the ward for at least this time. Then I got told I’d have at least a year on the waiting list.
About a month later, I was having the op! I’d already worked out that someone somewhere must’ve moved mountains to get me this op date brought forward by a year, but my detective work on the ward after really highlighted this to me. From what I can gather, I was always classed as a trauma surgery rather than an elective one (which is what I actually was) because of the way they ring fenced off everyone for elective surgery except for me. People kept getting confused as to how I knew I was going to have the op on the day I did, because everyone else on my ward had had an accident and then needed emergency surgery. So it was almost like my team were the on call trauma team but already blocked out just for me, probably because of the specific people I needed to have but also because I also had *a lot* more people in with me than other people. A student nurse told me they’d been cancelling elective ops all over the place because they didn’t have beds, traumas kept coming in, they didn’t have the staff… but mine was always going to happen that day, no matter what.
I didn’t actually see my entire team, which I think they did on purpose so as not to stress me out. I thought it was a bit odd that I had 3 anaesthetists (consultant, a core trainee, and a reg) come see me before I went down to theatre, but I also get used as a teaching case a lot so I thought I’d only end up with the consultant in the operating room. He decided that he was going to keep me on bed rest for a minimum of 48 hours and keep me in “recovery for an extended period until he was happy”, which I was fine with because it just seemed like he was being over cautious. But then as we were going through the last details and I was telling him about how my blood pressure goes up in crisis, not down, the consultant got a bit worried and said how he wanted to put a needle into my artery so he could constantly monitor my blood pressure rather than waiting for a reading but “how there’s a risk of maybe losing your hand if we do that” which was a bit freaky to hear! Then the reg came to get me for surgery and said something like “there’s a lot of people in the room, don’t be worried about that” which, combined with a comment of “goodness me, you don’t need 3 of us in there with you, just 1 maybe 2 at a push” to another patient on the ward later in the week kind of confirmed that I was having all the bells and whistles for my surgery. I just didn’t realise until much later.
My anaesthetists explained that they could do things like putting the nerve blocks in when I was asleep, which was easier for everyone but they wanted to keep me awake for it so they could guarantee that the block was working to its maximum capacity by making me do movements which would normally cause me pain. That way, my body would have a lesser stress response to the surgery than if they did the block only partially successfully. This sounded like a really good plan but did involve me having to have a needle poked into my neck at a very odd angle with 2 people holding me down so I didn’t accidentally move and paralyse myself. The most off putting thing was being able to see the ultrasound monitor showing me the needle going in, the core trainee doing it was actually really good so it was pretty painless!
The anaesthetic team were really good at explaining things and keeping me calm. Every time someone passed something over my head, they let me know. If someone was going to talk directly to me, they put their head in my eye line. Simple things but it made a difference. The humoured me when I checked a million times that I’d definitely had my IV steroids and double checked the consultant was staying with me throughout (that’s when I realised I was having all 3 of them). They kept talking to me calmly even though it took a long time to knock me out. I’m not sure what I was expecting but I assumed that you’d count backwards from 10 and be asleep fast, drifting off like they always do on tv. To me it felt like I was fully with it one second and then just asleep the next.
Then the weird bit- I obviously got moved from the anaesthetic room, to the theatre, got intubated, had my surgery, got my gown changed and had a sling fitted and then put on a real hospital bed, moved into recovery and stayed there for a few hours all before waking up. How weird is it that all that happens while you’re completely out of it?! Judging by where my scar is, my boobs and chest were completely on display for all of it! It’s just a weird thought all that happens and you have no recollection of it.
I got taken down to theatre before 9am, and they maybe spent an hour sorting the anaesthetic side out. But it was after 12 when I was moved to recovery because my mum rang before 12 for an update. The surgery was only supposed to take an hour so not sure why it took longer but it did. Then I didn’t come round until about half 1 because I’d not been awake that long before a nurse appeared with my phone alarm going off for 2pm tablet times. I thought I’d woken up quite quickly but I can’t have done. The first thing I said though was “you know I have adrenal Insufficiency, right?!” and once I was happy the nurse knew that, I started asking if I had my steroid infusion set up. She thought I was a bit confused to start off with but still went and got the consultant to come out of his surgery at the earliest point he could to sort it out. He said he was going to start it at 6pm because “the other steroids from surgery should cover me” but I said it needed to be on straight away (because the pump runs at 200mg/24 hours which would work out as 50mg IV bolus every 6 hours, which is an update on the “old” guidelines which were 100mg IV bolus every 6 hours. So less steroid but better coverage). To his credit, he said “I need to update my clinical knowledge”, found my chart and spent about half an hour writing up my detailed steroid plan for the next 3 days sat next to my bedside.
He went away and pretty much as soon as he’d vanished, the core trainee walked past with another patient, literally pushed the bed into the bay, left his colleague talking to his patient and came immediately over to me to check I was ok once he’d seen I was awake. I thought it a bit odd at the time because he essentially abandoned his patient, but it was one of the many things that have made me realise that everyone on my team was taking me very seriously and checking up on me a lot. He looked relieved more than anything. The consultant anaesthetist’s parting comment was that he’d ring the ward the next day on his day off (Saturday) once I’d finished the infusion to check how I was and weigh in on any further plans (he did for the next 3 days).
I had the nurse in charge sat with me until I left recovery at about 3.30 ish. The consultant said he wanted me to stay there longer but I actually felt really good! I wasn’t in pain, I’d had a really good sleep and a bunch of steroids. I felt better than I did on a normal day! My obs were all good except my o2 sats were slightly low so I was put on oxygen for a few days. I got moved up to the ward in time for visiting and teatime.
I’d been warned that I was to keep on top of pain killers because as soon as my nerve block wore off later in the evening, I’d really be able to tell I’d had a major operation. Just before my parents left, my cortisol pump kept alarming because of high pressure so someone had to come and silence it. I’ve had pumps before and usually when they do that it’s because you’ve bent your arm or lying on the line or something and the infusion isn’t going through so I double checked that it was actually working still. I felt “a bit weird” which was mostly why I checked but I also put it down to just coming out of anaesthesia.
Now we know that was the start of my pump not working properly. Part way through the night, I was in a lot of pain. I knew my night nurse was all clued up on my AI because she’d made a point of bringing her team to see me, pointing out my emergency injection kit on my table and saying “if we need it, we do it first, sort out paperwork later”. But pain in itself isn’t a reason to do the injection. Adrenal crisis pain is different though. I could feel exactly where the screws and plate were in my massively swollen arm, I could probably have described which muscles and tendons got moved around. It’s like a fine map type of pain. I said “I’ve got my adrenal crisis feeling” to my excellent nurse and she jumped on it straight away. I said I wasn’t sure if it was just a response to drugs and anaesthetic so she asked me if I wanted my injection and what I wanted to do and I said monitor my blood pressure for 10 minutes. We both watched it steadily creeping down (textbook adrenal crisis for change), then I really did get my crisis gut feeling so she immediately did my injection and things started to improve. She’d spent a lot of time trying to persuade my bay mates to not just have every pain medication on their charts straight away, to wait and see what worked, but she threw the whole lot at me in one go because she really understood that getting on top of the pain fast was important.
But the pump kept alarming. And after trying numerous cannula, positions, not moving, changing the batteries, getting the ITU cannula guy down, we concluded that the pump was broken and I’d need a new one from wherever keeps these special types of pumps once the department opened during the day. Which meant someone had to basically sit with me all night and manually restart it every 10 minutes. I was also scared to sleep and not wake up so my nurse stayed with me most of the time because she could see how anxious I was.
The pump got fixed pretty soon that day but it did mean I’d had an adrenal crisis and had missed getting the optimal amount of steroids at the optimum time. Looking back on it now, I definitely felt rough. But I don’t think I realised how poorly I actually was until much later. Things like I used bed pans, let nurses manoeuvre me around naked and wash me, ate my dinner while lying down, only managed to get underwear on after 3 days, didn’t remotely clean my teeth, stayed on oxygen… these are all things that I’ve *never* had to do or been willing to let other people do for me in hospital before, even though I’d been in hospital for way more physically disabling things and what I’d consider to be more poorly. The biggest one for me was that every time I needed a bed pan (which was a lot!), I’d produce so much urine because of my hormone disorders that I’d basically wet the bed and they’d have to change me and my bed every time until one of the healthcares worked out a system involving careful placement of pads and continence mats, which then got discussed in handover. How embarrassing is that?! But I didn’t care and I didn’t even want to try to find a solution. That’s how poorly I was.
Obviously because I was on an orthopaedic ward, I got reviewed by the orthopaedic reg, who said I was doing well (which I was orthopaedic wise) and that I could stop my infusion when it finished at 2pm. I wasn’t happy with this because that plan was written with me being well at the end of it in mind. But I’d had an adrenal crisis and missed out on at least 12 hours of the pump not working. The reg was a bit patronising and told me I would be fine but equally must’ve thought she should pass what I said on up because she came back with her tail between her legs and said that the medical reg and the anaesthetist had both said that “adrenal patients tend to know what they need so if I’d said repeat the infusion, then they would”. I wanted 12 hours, they gave me 24, no questions asked.
It got a bit confusing chart wise after that because I was talking about double and triple my (baseline) oral dose of Prednisolone, but when the anaesthetist had written up my chart in recovery, he’d already written it as double/triple that. But the next person to look at my chart didn’t know that, so they then tried to double or triple my already double or tripled chart (if that makes sense!). It would have been fine had the infusion worked, but because I repeated the day basically, they should’ve moved my entire chart back a day, but what they actually did was give me both pred and IV HC at the same time for one day, which meant when I went down to my double pred getting ready for discharge, I hadn’t had the middle stage so it was a massive drop between the two and made me have another mini crisis. I mostly knew this because I started crying a lot which isn’t something I do even in hospital! Then other things like my BP and oxygen and blood sugars went a bit skewed. My PTSD/hyper vigilance/people are trying to kill me panic set in but the nurses were great at realising I wasn’t “just” having a panic attack, took me seriously and went to ask the medical reg who slowed down the taper a bit more and put be back on IVs for 24 hours until they could eventually hunt down an endocrinologist in the north east of England to give them better advice.
I had the same night nurse as the first night for 3 nights and a really good day nurse for a few days, handing over to each other and it was honestly like the dream team. I’ve never felt so safe in hospital. There was also a really good orthopaedic Advanced Nurse Practitioner who could have turfed me out to a medical ward because my shoulder was fine, but he was determined to make sure I got home as safely as possible, not just quickly. Considering I was there for 6 days, I only had 1 blip with the steroids, when someone refused to give me them and I had to argue a bit. But I knew it would get sorted fast once this ANP came back on shift and it did. I was so impressed with how they handled everything to do with me. I really did have the VIP treatment this week.
My orthopaedic surgeon came to follow up on me and had said how he’s glad we’d made the choice to go with the major surgery rather than keyhole because when he’d opened me up he could see I’d lost a lot of bone from the front from dislocating it so many times and because of my osteoporosis. It meant he’d had to add in an extra bridge or something to make sure the screws were as tight as he could get them so I’d have to be especially careful protecting the joint for the next few months and we could work on range of movement maybe in 6 months. But the thing that surprised me was he’d seen on my chart I’d had an adrenal crisis and that was mostly what prompted him to come see me as well as sending his junior doctor. He wanted to make sure I was ok too and said “your priorities are: 1) adrenal Insuffiency. Always. I took extra infection measures with antibiotics 2) protect the joint 3) range of movement”. I’m just not used to people caring about me as an entire person rather than just their individual specialities!
Hands down, that was the best hospital experience I’ve ever had. And I can see how all of these people’s hard work and planning and communication really paid off and ultimately kept me from being in ITU even with adrenal crises. One of the few things we hadn’t planned for was “what if the pump breaks” but everyone knew what they were doing and fixed the problem without a fuss. It’s massively restored my faith in medics and I’m so grateful for everyone doing everything they did for me in such a way that I didn’t even notice how much they’d done until I was eavesdropping on the morning I was getting discharged.
For now, I’m not going out much and doing a lot of snoozing. I’m in pain but it’s not agony and I can get myself dressed slowly if I’ve got big enough clothes I can pull around one handed. Pjs mostly! I had a check up where most of the clips were removed except for 3 which are at an awkward angle under my arm, so the wound keeps bleeding a bit. Another week without washing should hopefully resolve that though! Overall, everyone’s pleased with how well things are healing and my alert dog, Hamish, has been doing a fab job at helping me work out how to dose my steroids (more on him later 🙂 ) Fingers crossed things still keep going well!